Bankart Repair
Bankart Repair
Introduction to Bankart Repair
Bankart Repair is a surgical procedure specifically designed to address shoulder instability, particularly when associated with recurrent anterior dislocations. The instability often results from a tear in the labrum, a ring of cartilage that surrounds the shoulder socket, providing crucial stability to the joint. Bankart Repair aims to reattach the torn labrum to the shoulder socket, restoring the shoulder's anatomy and reducing the risk of future dislocations.
Indications for Treatment
Bankart Repair is indicated for individuals who have experienced traumatic dislocations or have a history of recurring shoulder instability. Common indications include anterior dislocations and persistent feelings of the shoulder "giving way." The procedure is recommended to prevent further instability and enhance the overall stability of the shoulder joint.
The Surgical Procedure
Bankart Repair is typically performed arthroscopically, involving small incisions and specialized instruments. The surgeon assesses the extent of the labral tear and may address additional damage to ligaments or other structures contributing to instability. The primary objective is to reattach the torn labrum to the shoulder socket, providing better stability and diminishing the risk of future dislocations.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Post-Bankart Repair, patients undergo a phase of immobilization and rehabilitation. Wearing a sling supports and protects the healing shoulder. Physical therapy plays a pivotal role in recovery, focusing on reinstating range of motion, strength, and overall shoulder function. Bankart Repair has demonstrated efficacy in managing shoulder instability and reducing the recurrence of dislocations. Success depends on factors like the patient's overall health, the severity of instability, and adherence to the postoperative rehabilitation plan. Thorough discussions with orthopedic surgeons ensure individuals are well-informed about potential benefits and risks associated with Bankart Repair, facilitating informed decision-making for optimal outcomes.