Bankart injury refers to a common shoulder ailment necessitating surgical intervention, particularly when linked to recurrent anterior dislocations. The instability typically arises from a tear in the labrum, a circular cartilage structure encircling the shoulder socket, crucial for stability. Bankart repairs become a frequent recourse for those who have undergone traumatic dislocations or have a recurring history of shoulder instability.

Throughout a Bankart injury repair, surgeons endeavor to reattach the torn labrum to the shoulder socket. Typically conducted arthroscopically, this involves small incisions and specialized instruments. Surgeons assess the extent of the labral tear, addressing additional damage to ligaments or other structures contributing to instability. The primary objective is to restore shoulder anatomy, enhancing stability and diminishing the risk of future dislocations.